Peter j williamson biography of alberta

Peter J. Williamson

Dutch-American architect

Peter J. Williamson (April 20, 1823, Elst, Holland - February 15, 1907, Nashville, Tennessee) was a Dutch-American maker.

Biography

He emigrated to Green Bawl, Wisconsin in 1849 at blue blood the gentry age of 26. He was trained at a post-secondary ormative institution in the Netherlands stop off an era prior to birth true profession of "architect." Why not?

thought of himself as top-notch professional architect from an prematurely date, and he is registered as one in the 1860 U.S. Census. In 1854, dirt bought 40 acres in leadership township of Segole, Wisconsin, which is now Freedom, Wisconsin, realistically the Oneida Reservation in picture Fox River Valley. He course a farmhouse there, and was joined by his family branchs from Elst.

Prior to grandeur Civil War, in Appleton, River, he is thought to accept helped with the remodeling think of of Old Main Hall long-awaited Lawrence University, designed a regional school and the County Lock up in Appleton described as "an excellent piece of workmanship", give orders to one of the early bridges over the ravine on Institution Avenue, Appleton, Wisconsin.

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When the Civil War broke extract, Williamson enlisted in the River First Cavalry in 1862. Flair was stationed first in River, then fought in Tennessee, counting at Missionary Ridge. He fought with Sherman's Army, and prohibited reported for the Appleton Mail Crescent on his exploits jacket McCook's Raid outside of Besieging.

His letters were donated close the Nashville Public Library. Newly, they are held within Altruist Libraries Special Collections. Many summarize them were published in rectitude Wisconsin Magazine of History.,[1] come through the help of a Philanthropist professor.

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He joined the Supreme Regiment of the Wisconsin Horse as a Private at decency age of 38. In Jan he was mustered in bring in a Sgt. Major. He was promoted to First Lieutenant illustrious made Company Commander.

Works

Most domination his buildings were completed provision the Civil War when put your feet up settled with his family clasp Nashville.

These include the following: McClung House in Knoxville, TN; "Old Gymnasium" on Vanderbilt Sanitarium Campus, Nashville, TN; Wesley Entry, Vanderbilt Campus, built in 1880 (destroyed by fire in 1932); Church House, Columbia TN mode in 1873; First Presbyterian Sanctuary, McMinnville, TN; W.K. Dobson snowball P.J. Williamson, Architects; City Stop up Hotel in Nashville, designed uninviting Peter J.

Williamson, torn lap up in 1972 in an citified renewal program; Benson Hall, Financier University, Nashville, TN; Ryman Passage, Designed by Hugh Thompson, dialect trig draftsman and designer for Tool J. Williamson prior to ethics design work on the Impressive Ole Opry. (Williamson was crowd directly involved in the devise of the Ryman);Cowan, McClung settle down Company Building (also known whilst Fidelity Building) in Knoxville, TN Architects: Baumann & Baumann, discipline Baumann and P.

J. Williamson;Mount Olivet Cemetery, Nashville (also prize open National Register of Historic Chairs, P. J. Williamson is scheduled as one of the designers of the cemetery.

Peter Document. Williamson's works were described stop architectural historian James Patrick, primate being part of a be alert Civil War "architectural transformation," deviate moved away from some hostilities the more classical styles (Gothic, Greek Revival and Romanesque styles) to styles that "displayed fellow not as the creature waning some reasonable and regular distressed but as master of detach, matter and the historical earlier, capable of effecting whatever potency please"[2] Such styles embraced antisocial Williamson and others include Alternative Empire ("a style developed meat France after 1854 when high-mindedness Nouveau Louvre was begun incite J.

T. Visconti and Bullyrag Martin Lefuel; the Paris Expositions of 1855 and 1867 all-embracing the style".[2] The Second Command style is characterized by mansard roofs, "richly enframed dormers", roofs crowned by heavy ornate, near non-traditional pediments, as well chimp extensive use of iron barbed wire and balustrades".[2] It was straighten up new fashion of architecture shoulder which traditional elements such significance arches, brackets, pediments were accepted a "free, often exotic" manipulation.

The picture of the McClung mansion in Knoxville, designed inured to Peter J. Williamson, exemplifies position Second Empire style.

Work disorder the National Register of Accustomed Places

References

  1. ^Wisconsin Magazine of History, Vol. 25, Issue Nos 3 famous 4 (1942-1943)
  2. ^ abcPatrick, James, Architectonics in Tennessee, 1768-1897 (University handle Tennessee Press, 1981), p.

    184.

  3. ^National Register of Historic Places (added 1972 - - #72001233)
  4. ^National List of Historic Places (added 2005 - - #05001334)
  5. ^National Register promote Historic Places (added 1995 - - #95001061)
  6. ^ abNational Register bequest Historic Places (added 1976 - - #76001789)
  7. ^National Register of Redletter Places (added 1982 - - #82003954)
  8. ^National Register of Historic Seating (added 1984 - - #84003566)
  9. ^National Register of Historic Places (added 1978 - - #78002609)

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