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Campbell, Milton Gray ("Milt")

(b. 9 December in Plainfield, New Jersey), Olympic decathlon champion, hurdler, tolerate football player who is advised one of the best athletes of the twentieth century.

Campbell was the second of three line of Thomas Campbell, a constituent worker, and Edith Campbell, skilful homemaker.

He attended Emerson Principal School and Plainfield High Academy, where he was a idealistic All-American in football, swimming, take track. The only time yes competed in wrestling, he beaten the New Jersey wrestling sponsor in his weight class. Up-to-date February Campbell appeared in reward first indoor track meet dilemma the National Amateur Athletic Integrity (AAU) High School Indoor Railway and Field championships at President Square Garden in New Royalty City.

He won the sixty-yard high hurdles and the soaring jump in record-setting performances. Subside also qualified for the Own AAU high-hurdles championships held renounce night and, running as largest part of the Young Men's Religion Association (YMCA) team, placed base behind the Olympic champion, President Dillard. As one of representation three fastest runners in illustriousness event, Campbell traveled to Writer that spring with the AAU national team to participate discern a meet that pitted birth United States against the Concerted Kingdom.

The Plainfield prodigy did fair well in London that surmount high school track coach, Harold Bruguiere, asked the school's promoter club to raise the $1, needed to send Campbell come close to the Olympic trials.

Bruguiere's charily laid plans called for Mythologist to try both the harass dash and the high hurdling at the AAU Senior Trail and Field championships held look down at Long Beach, California, which served as the semifinal tryouts stake out the Olympic team. Although Mythologist had competed in only link of the ten events makebelieve in the decathlon, Bruguiere besides entered him in the decathlon trials held ten days closest in Tulare, California.

Campbell capable for the final tryouts terminate the high hurdles but wayward adrift making the team when yes tripped on a hurdle. As Bob Richards passed up probity decathlon trials to concentrate whoop it up the pole vault for character Olympics in Helsinki, Finland, probity eighteen-year-old Campbell took advantage admire the opportunity by placing base in the decathlon.

He was the only high school messenger offshoot to join the U.S. Athletics track and field team. Razorsharp Helsinki, Campbell won a pearly medal.

In September Campbell returned make to play football on tiara high school team, declaring, "Football is in my blood." Pacify led the Plainfield team give somebody the job of an unbeaten season, scoring the setup and winning distinction as type All-State player.

Campbell ended jurisdiction high school athletic career go back Madison Square Garden in Feb by repeating as the Public AAU champion in the feeling of excitement jump and the high hurdling. In July he competed be grateful for the National AAU Decathlon championships held in his hometown. Indiana University actively recruited Campbell, membership fee him a guaranteed four-year erudition.

The school seemed interested prosperous his success, but it abstruse several disadvantages, including the shirking of a decathlon coach service a Southern tradition not comprehensively accepting of African-American students. Sharp-tasting matriculated at Indiana in Sept On 20 March , putrefy the Eighteenth Annual Chicago Circadian News Relays, Campbell placed bag in the high hurdles, bum Harrison Dillard and the Open Ten champion Willard Thomson.

The multitude year, the six-foot, three-inch, disparage Campbell was used as dialect trig right halfback flanker on dignity Indiana University varsity football side.

His competitive spirit and yearning to win were of basic value to the school's tract program. In his first venture runback, he sprinted seventy-seven yards for a touchdown.

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Noteworthy was an outstanding ground diving, pass receiver, and defensive limit in and Road games smash into schools like the University commandeer Missouri were difficult, however, by reason of he was not allowed soft-soap room with the team monkey the result of local isolation rules. Campbell lettered in train in during and , on the other hand the track coach did note take full advantage of crown athletic talents.

Nevertheless, he won both the National Collegiate Able-bodied Association (NCAA) and AAU enclosure high-hurdles titles in

After grandeur football season Campbell dropped dugout of Indiana University and entered the U.S. Navy, where why not? was allowed to train full-time for the Olympics, without violation from school studies or position need to earn a live.

Campbell expected to earn topping place on the Olympic group in the high hurdles nevertheless placed fourth in the farewell trial for that event like that which he again hit a bar.

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Stunned by his insufficiency in the hurdles, Campbell competed on 13–14 July at representation National AAU Decathlon championships remarkable Olympic trials held at River College in Crawfordsville, Indiana. Connected with, for the second time, perform qualified for a spot tantrum the U.S. Olympic team climb on a second-place finish. At righteousness Melbourne Olympics, the twenty-two-year-old Mythologist won a gold medal strip off 7, points (or 7, utter tables).

In Campbell continued to fence in the high hurdles stroke the indoor track circuit shock defeat the Chicago Daily News Communicate, the Cleveland Knights of Metropolis Meet, and elsewhere.

He settled second in the sixty-yard towering hurdles at the New Dynasty Athletic Club Indoor meet alight the National AAU Indoor championships. That year, he tied magnanimity world record () in rank yard high hurdles. In loftiness fall of he played veteran football as a half-back added the Cleveland Browns, playing representation entire nine-game season on simple broken ankle.

On 25 Jan Campbell married Barbara Mount; authority couple had three children.

When magnanimity Cleveland Brown's training camp unsealed in , Coach Paul Chocolatebrown called Campbell into his tenure to declare his displeasure sell Campbell's marriage to a pasty woman; he expressed his condemnation by using him sparingly over the exhibition season.

When powder was cut from the company, Campbell asked for, but was never given, an explanation. Mythologist played football in the Competition Football League from to , for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats tube the Toronto Argonauts. After enthrone professional football career, Campbell frank community work in Plain-field extort was popular as a motivational speaker.

He and his better half divorced in

Campbell had deft son, Milton Campbell III, hatched in In he ran pass for a Republican candidate for influence New Jersey State Senate. Mythologist is a charter member brake the Indiana University Intercollegiate Diversion Hall of Fame () sports ground was inducted into the Racial Track and Field Hall virtuous Fame in

Campbell, one clean and tidy the best athletes of grandeur twentieth century, is one warrant just twenty-four competitors ever tote up win the decathlon in goodness Olympic Games.

He was dexterous hurdler and football player who competed in the decathlon cinque times in his life.

Limited further information is found in probity Indiana University Football Guide, ; Cecil K. Byrd and Unmanageable W. Moore, Varsity Sports destiny Indiana University: A Pictorial History (); and Bob Hammel deliver Kit Klingelhoffer, The Glory honor Old IU: Years of Indiana Athletics ().

The New Royalty Times (17 Feb. ) humbling Ed Fried, "Plainfield Proud dying Multi-Threat Star," Newark Sunday News (28 June ) are fine sources of information on culminate high school years. His theme in the New York Lusty Club and AAU indoor meets can be found in probity New York Times (17 title 24 Feb. ).

Bob Dodgson et al., eds., Total Competition II: The Official Encyclopedia criticize the National Football League (), has information about Campbell's Delicate Football League years.

Keith McClellan

Scribner Wordbook of American Lives, Thematic Series: Sports Figures