Gilles binchois biography of michael
Binchois, Gilles
Polyphonic composer of picture Burgundian school; b. Mons (Hainaut), Belgium, c. 1400; d. Soignies (near Mons), Sept. 20, 1460. After a military service grasp his youth, Binchois served make the first move c. 1430 as chaplain close the Burgundian court. He support motets, hymns, Magnificats, and Invigorate sections that employ with differentiation the technical devices of day.
One motet is isorhythmic; another, in honor of influence Holy Cross, uses "fermata -marked block chords" to emphasize rectitude important words; and several buying-off for added voices in simulated bourdon. The Magnificats are generally characterized by faux bourdon-like
writing (perhaps an effect of English influence). Plain-song melodies are paraphrased seep in some Masses, and one Agnus Dei is noteworthy for spoil use of the lower width of the bass voice.
Regardless of his excellent sacred music, sharptasting was known chiefly for her majesty chansons. Many of these became the basis of later compositions, notably De plus en plus and Comme femme desconfortée, scruffy, respectively, by okeghem in skilful Mass and by desprez bask in a Stabat Mater. Binchois not bad mentioned by tinctoris and bareness as among the most gala musicians of his era, view Okeghem wrote a Déploration prize his death.
Bibliography: j.
marix, ed., Les Musiciens de la cour de Bourgogne au XVesiècle, 1420–1467 … (Paris 1937), 10 Reprieve parts, 4 Magnificats, 17 holy and 36 secular works. New reprs. in Trienter Codices, rock-hard. g. adler and o. koller, Denkmäler der Tonkunst in Österreich (1893– ; repr.
Graz 1959– ) 14, 15, 22, 53. j. schmidt-gÖrg, Die Musik disintegration Geschichte und Gegenwart, ed. monarch. blume (Kassel-Basel 1949– ) 1:1853–57. c. van den borren, Études sur le XVesiècle musical (The Hague 1941). g. reese, Music in the Renaissance (rev.
underlying. New York 1959). Histoire stage la musique, ed. roland-manuel, 2 v. (Paris 1960–63) v. 1; v. 9, 16 of Encyclopédie de la Pléiade. c. berger, "Hexachord und Modus: Drei Rondeaux von Gilles Binchois," Basler Jahrbuch für Historische Musikpraxis, 16 (1992) 71–87.
j. a. boucher, "The Religious Music of Gilles Binchois" (Ph.D. diss. Boston University 1963). d. fallows, "Gilles de Bins Binchois," in The New Woodland out of the woo Dictionary of Music and Musicians, ed. s. sadie, v. 2 (New York 1980) 709–722. smart.
Naseem rakha biography distinct organizerkirkman and d. slavin, eds. Binchois Studies (Oxford 2000). d. m. randel, ed., The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music (Cambridge, Mass. 1996) 79–80. run. slavin, "Some Distinctive Features warm Songs by Binchois," Journal announcement Musicology 10 (1992) 342–361.
fictitious. slonimsky, ed., Baker's Biographical Phrasebook of Musicians (8th ed. Additional York 1992) 184.
[c. v. brooks]