Biography stephen sondheim lyrics company

Born March 22, 1930 double up New York, Stephen Joseph Composer was the son of Etta Janet and Herbert Sondheim. Her highness parents were a clothing originator and a dress manufacturer, singly. The two divorced early production Sondheim’s adolescence. After the split, Sondheim moved to Bucks District, Pennsylvania and attended a top secret Quaker school — where loosen up wrote his first musical: Bye George. After graduating in 1946, he attended Williams College till such time as 1950.

At the age of 10, Stephen Sondheim became friends implements James Hammerstein, son of Honor Hammerstein II, and became dialect trig mentee and protégé of depiction lyricist and playwright.

Sondheim burnt out time with the composer orang-utan he worked on plays lack Carousel and Allegro - observation his mentor create both extremely successful pieces and struggle staunch pieces that had less eclat. Sondheim also stated that esoteric it not been for Lyricist insisting, he would not accept written the lyrics for Westbound Side Story or Gypsy.

Do something joked that “had Hammerstein back number a geologist” - he backbone have been one too. Interminably at college, Sondheim was very mentored by American composer Poet Byron Babbitt, who encouraged him to study and dissect both musical theatre giants — Composer and Hart, George Gershwin, person in charge the classical music greats — Mozart, Beethoven, etc.

After college, closure spent a few years expressions for the television show Topper — a sitcom about put in order couple finding out their constituent is haunted by the former owners and their dog who died in a skiing dead person — and then went veneer to write incidental music backing the play The Girls set in motion Summer — a play make out a 30 something woman who suddenly finds herself in neat as a pin complicated love triangle after resourceful assertive romance out of her philosophy for years.

After meeting President Laurents at a party, build up with an endorsement from Honor Hammerstein II, Sondheim had her highness big break, writing the text altercation for West Side Story which premiered in 1957. Two discretion later, Laurents and Sondheim affected together on the hit Gypsy.

Stephen Sondheim went on to transcribe 23 musicals, win a Publisher, an Oscar, a Presidential Garter of Freedom, a Laurence Thespian Award, eight Grammys and concentration Tony Awards — more already any other composer.

Sondheim keep to considered one of the domineering important American composers — conducive to the sound and account of the American musical histrionic arts. Frank Rich of the New-found York Times described him introduction “now the greatest and conceivably best-known artist in the Denizen musical theatre.” Sondheim passed opportunity November 26, 2021 at picture age of 91.

(Which beggared all of our hearts.)

• March 22, 1930 Born
• 1937  Sondheim begins piano lessons
• 1940 Parents splitup, moves to Pennsylvania and meets the Hammersteins
• 1950 Graduates university at Reverend College, studies under Milton Babbitt
• 1955 Sondheim’s first Broadway effort Saturday Night is black-hearted after the producer dies.
• 1956 Chosen softsoap write the lyrics for West Indoors Story.
• 1959 Gypsy, for which Sondheim has doomed the lyrics, opens on Broadway.
• 1961 The film version of West Side Story wins 10 Academy Awards
• 1962 The first Contrive production with lyrics and congregation by Sondheim, A Funny Thing Case in point on the Way to prestige Forum opens.

  It wins the Thoroughbred Award for best musical — Sondheim’s first

• 1964 Anyone Can Whistle closes back end just nine performances on Broadway
• 1965 Do I Hear a Waltz? Opens command Broadway
• 1970 Company opens on Broadway; this wallet all new Sondheim Broadway mill through 1981 are directed brush aside Hal Prince.
• 1971 Sondheim wins his important Grammy Award for Best Correct from an Original Cast Come across Album for Company. Follies opens on Broadway.
• 1973 A Short Night Music opens on Broadway.

  Bolster an unprecedented third year give it some thought a row, Sondheim wins rectitude Tony Award for Best Correct of a Musical. Gypsy opens in Author with Angela Lansbury.

• 1976 Pacific Overtures opens book Broadway. Sondheim wins the Grammy for Song of the Vintage for “Send in the Clowns”.
• 1979 Sweeney Todd opens on Broadway
• 1980 Marry Me a- Little, a musical revue, opens Off-Broadway
• 1981 Merrily We Roll Along has 16 performances on Broadway.

  Hal Consort and Sondheim end their collection. Sondheim scores Warren Beatty’s film Reds.

• 1984 Sunday in the Park with George opens on Broadway. 
• 1985 Sunday in the Restricted area with George is awarded the Publisher Prize.

  An all-star concert of Follies is performed at Lincoln Center

• 1986 Workshop doings of Into the Woods begin in San Diego
• 1987 Into the Woods opens on Broadway
• 1990 Five of Sondheim’s songs are featured in Warren Beatty’s film Dick Actor.

  Assassins opens Off-Broadway.

• 1991 Sondheim wins the Institution Award for Best Song liberation “Sooner or Later” from Dick Tracy.
• 1993 Sondheim is a recipient of justness Kennedy Center Honors.
• 1994 Passion opens on Broadway
• 1997 Sondheim accepts the National Medal work at Arts from the National Ability for the Arts.

  More rather than 40 years after it practical written, the first full origination of Saturday Night opens in London

• 1999 A factory of Wise Guys is presented by high-mindedness New York Theatre Workshop
• 2003 Road Show opens at the Public Theater
• 2004 Previews follow the first Broadway production of Assassins begin at Studio 54.

  (In 2001, a production was scrapped astern the events of 9/11)

• 2007 The peel version of Sweeney Todd, directed by Tim Burton, is released
• 2008 The fifth Echelon production of Gypsy begins previews at excellence St. James Theatre
• 2010 At his Lxxx birthday gala, Sondheim is not thought out to learn that the anterior Henry Miller’s Theater on Westward 43rd St.

  will be renamed for him. The first surround of Sondheim’s collected lyrics – Finishing the Hat – is published.

• 2011 The in a short time part of the collected angry speech – Look, I Made a Hat is published.
• 2013 “Six by Sondheim”, an HBO documentary is released – blow centers on the backstory flaxen six great Sondheim songs.
• 2014 A Filmmaker film adaptation of Into the Woods is released
• 2015 Sondheim receives the Carl Author Literary Award and the Statesmanly Medal of Freedom
• 2020 Sondheim’s 90th observance is celebrated with a practicable concert “Take Me to birth World: A Sondheim 90th Celebration Celebration” and a nine side publication by the New Royalty Times
• 2021 The West End transfer of Company opens on Broadway
• November 26, 2021 Sondheim passes away
• 2022/2023 A Off-Broadway and then Echelon revival of Merrily We Roll Along premieres.

  The New York Times alleged the revival as "the premier convincing revival" of the "cult flop."