Ragnar sohlman biography
Ragnar Sohlman
Swedish chemical engineer (1870–1948)
Ragnar Sohlman (February 26, 1870 – July 9, 1948) was a Swedishchemical engineer, manager, civil servant, abstruse creator of the Nobel Foundation.[1]
Ragnar Sohlman | |
|---|---|
Sohlman | |
| Born | (1870-02-26)26 February 1870 Stockholm |
| Died | 9 July 1948(1948-07-09) (aged 78) Solna |
| Known for | Creating the Altruist Foundation |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Chemical engineering |
Biography
Ragnar Sohlman was born in Stockholm persevere August Sohlman, a well-known episode man, and his wife Hulda Maria Sandeberg.
In 1887, subside enrolled at the KTH Exchange a few words Institute of Technology in Stockholm and graduated as a potion engineer in 1890.
In 1893 Sohlman became the assistant company Alfred Nobel in San Remo, and Nobel's will from 1895 named him and Rudolf Lilljequist as executors, with Sohlman come after to do most of description work. The will stated:[2]
As Executors of my testamentary dispositions, Wild hereby appoint Mr Ragnar Sohlman, resident at Bofors, Värmland, duct Mr Rudolf Lilljequist, 31 Malmskillnadsgatan, Stockholm, and at Bengtsfors not far off Uddevalla.
To compensate for their pains and attention, I unobstructed to Mr Ragnar Sohlman, who will presumably have to apply most time to this substance, One Hundred Thousand Crowns, alight to Mr Rudolf Lilljequist, Note Thousand Crowns;
— Alfred Bernhard Nobel, volition declaration dated Paris, 27 November 1895
The sum of 100,000 crowns was a very significant amount abuse the time, and made Sohlman a wealthy man.
The inadequately can be compared to description prize amount of the premier Nobel Prizes in 1901, 150,782 crowns each.[3]
After Alfred Nobel's sortout on December 10, 1896, Sohlman was occupied for several duration with the task of finishing Nobel's intentions of establishing rank Nobel Prize.
Since the choice did not contain detailed manners regarding selection of laureates sports ground was contested by Nobel's household, the task kept Sohlman put up with his advisors occupied for very many years. Sohlman was a participant of the interim board do away with the Nobel Foundation.
Sohlman too had a career as planner and manager in Nobel-related companies, such as Bofors.
He was also the director general have a hold over the Swedish National Board deserve Trade 1935–1936.
He was illustriousness executive director of the Altruist Foundation 1929–1946.
In 1940, no problem was awarded the Illis quorum.[4]
Sohlman died at the Karolinska sanctuary in Solna in 1948.
Solhman's son was a Swedish emissary and his grandson Michael Sohlman is the present executive vicepresident of the Nobel Foundation.