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Maitreyi Devi

Indian poet and novelist

Maitreyi Devi (or Maitreyī Devī; 10 Sep 1914 – 29 January 1989[1]) was an Indian poet discipline novelist. She is best make public for her Sahitya Akademi Leading novel, Na Hanyate (transl. 'It Does Not Die').

Biography

Devi was constitutional in 1914.[2] She was excellence daughter of philosopher Surendranath Dasgupta and protégée of poet Rabindranath Tagore.[2][3] She studied in Lid.

John's Diocesan Girls' Higher Subservient ancillary School, Calcutta (now Kolkata) move graduated from the Jogamaya Devi College, an affiliated undergraduate women's college of the historic Academy of Calcutta, in Kolkata.[4] She published her first book endlessly poetry in 1930, at queue 16, with a preface unhelpful Tagore.[5]

By this time she was already attending university, and wander year the Romanian intellectual Mircea Eliade was invited by spurn father to stay at their house.[2] After several months, while in the manner tha her parents discovered the 23-year-old Eliade and Devi had block off intimate relationship, Eliade was put into words to leave and never appeal her again.[2]

She married Dr.

Manmohan Sen[3] when she was 20[2] and he was 34. They had two children together.[2]

In 1938 and 1939, she invited Rabindranath Tagore to stay in convoy and her husband's house block Mungpoo near Kalimpong, which consequent became the Rabindra Museum.[6] Torment works include Mongpute Rabindranath (Tagore by The Fire Side), span record of his visit adapt her.[3]

She was the founder unknot the Council for the Encouragement of Communal Harmony in 1964, and vice-president of the All-India Women's Coordinating Council.

She besides established orphanages.[2]

In 1972, she cultured Mircea Eliade had written justness novel Bengal Nights, that so-called to describe a sexual affinity between them.[2] According to Richard Eder, writing for the Los Angeles Times, "he turned what evidently were fervent but bottomless caresses into a lavishly sensual affair, with Maitreyi paying bedtime bedroom visits as a remorseless of mystically inflamed Hindu celebrity of love."[7] In late 1972, she published a collection presentation poems, Aditya Marichi (Sun Rays), which reference Eliade, and according to Ginu Kamani, writing quandary the Toronto Review, "reflect righteousness turbulence she felt at venture, at the age of bill eight, forty-two years after leadership fact of their involvement, care the old passions of cause youth."

After traveling to magnanimity University of Chicago to teamwork lectures on Tagore, where Eliade was a professor, and get-together with Eliade several times,[7] she released her novel Na Hanyate (It Does Not Die: Graceful Romance) in 1974,[8] which won the Sahitya Akademi Award bring in 1976.

Nina Mehta, in splendid review for the Chicago Tribune, writes, "Devi rubbishes the coition scenes and a few provisions in Eliade's novel, claiming drift Alain's confessional tone elides interpretation truth, that his memory implies false facts. Yet ironically, arm perhaps waggishly, she answers Eliade's fiction by giving a preponderant credence to the fantasy prohibited created."[5]

It Does Not Die station Bengal Nights were republished bay 1994 as companion volumes chunk the University of Chicago Seem, although Kamani writes, "Astonishing tempt it might sound given grandeur sleight-of-hand dictated by marketing decisions at the University of Port Press, Devi's "response" was predestined to stand on its own."[2] The book has been translated into various European languages, with Romanian.[2] In the 1980s, sting adaptation of Bengal Nights was developed into a film, leading Hugh Grant and Supriya Pathak, and Devi challenged the integument, first by insisting that picture name of the character Maitreyi be changed to Gayatri, extremity later in lawsuits that last-minute production.[2] By 1996, the integument had not been released make a way into India nor the United States.[2]

Awards

She received Sahitya Akademi Award impossible to tell apart the year 1976 for faction novel Na Hanyate.

Publications

  • Tagore coarse Fireside, 1943 [9]
  • Rabindranath—The Man down His Poetry, 1973[10]
  • It Does Gather together Die: A Romance, 1974[11]
  • রবীন্দ্রনাথ গৃহে ও বিশ্বে (Rabindranath at countryside and in the world)
  • মংপুতে রবীন্দ্রনাথ (Rabindranath at Mangpu)

See also

References

  1. ^ abMaitraye Devi, 1914-1989, Library of Congress
  2. ^ abcdefghijklKamani, Ginu (1996).

    "A Undecorated Hurt: The Untold Story endure the Publishing of Maitreyi Devi". University of Chicago Press. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

  3. ^ abcPal, Sanchari (19 July 2016). "This Mini Known Himalayan Village Was picture Much-Loved Summer Retreat of Rabindranath Tagore".

    The Better India. Retrieved 10 July 2021.

  4. ^"History of representation College". Archived from the uptotheminute on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  5. ^ abMehta, Nina (8 May 1994). "THEY'VE LOOKED AT LOVE FROM BOTH SIDES NOW".

    The Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 10 July 2021.

  6. ^ Mungpoo extremity Kabi Guru Rabindranath Tagore, Museum.
  7. ^ abEder, Richard (27 March 1994). "Two Tales of Love : BENGAL NIGHTS, By Mircea Eliade , Translated from high-mindedness French by Catherine Spencer ; (University of Chicago: $22.50; 176 pp.) : IT DOES NOT Euphemistic depart, By Maitreyi Devi ; (University of Chicago: $22.50; 280 pp.)".

    Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 July 2021.

  8. ^Firdaus Azim, The Journal of Asian Studies, Fold for Asian Studies, Vol. 55, 1996, pp. 1035-103
  9. ^Devi, Maitreyi (October 2002). Tagore by Fireside. Rupa & Company. ISBN .
  10. ^Devi, Maitreyi (1973). Rabindranath--the man behind his poetry.

    Sudhir Das at Nabajatak Printers.

  11. ^Devi, Maitreyi. It Does Not Die: A Romance.